考研复试专业课和公共课面试常见问题汇总分析及参考答案

互推小编 2024-01-06

复试的重要性不言而喻，在复试的战场上，有人反转，有人失败逆袭，也有人失败而归！

因此复试的一些套路问题你可以先了解一下

一般来说，复试分为专业课笔试+专业课面试+英语口语面试（具体的依照学校情况而定）

今天为大家说一些常见的专业课面试问题以及英语面试常见问题。

一、专业课面试

01请简要的做一下自我介绍

自我介绍一定要事先做好准备，你的经历比你的名字更重要。这里需要重点介绍的是你的学术方面的经验。比如，你发表过什么论文，跟随本科导师做过什么课题研究。要是实在没有什么可说的，那就说说你的毕业论文。因此一定要对自己的毕业论文要熟悉，另外，如果你有和本专业相关的实习经历也可以简要提一提。切忌胡编乱造，其实你是什么水平在老师眼里如明镜一样，倘若说谎被拆穿，那可就得不偿失了。

02为什么报考我校？

相信大家已经对自己的目标院校有了一定的了解，这一问主要在于一个“夸”字，所以大家这点自由发挥，重点是真诚且表达出自己想在此读研的欲望。

03最近在读什么书？读完有什么感悟吗？

这个书可不是普通的课外书，千万别说自己读了什么小说或者是什么励志书，一定要和自己的专业相关的，记住这是专业课面试。现阶段阶段你可以选一本你感兴趣或者和你心仪的导师的研究方向有关系的书仔细阅读。在写感悟的时候可以查一查别人对这本书的评价和观点，再结合自己的想法形成一篇比较有深度的读书感悟。最后要思辨的思想，不能太过绝对的否定和肯定。

04你为什么跨考xx专业呢?（跨专业考生）

有些学生都是跨专业考的(实际上老师也很喜欢跨专业的，因为有多学科的背景)，所以跨专业的考生不用太过于担心，从另一方面来讲这可能是你的优势。在准备阶段你要好好思考一下自己的本科专业和跨专业之间有什么联系，最好整理出一篇腹稿。

比如：我本科是计算机专业，我跨考新闻专业是因为我对目前的数据新闻这块比较感兴趣，希望读研期间希望能在这个方向深入，能把计算机技术和专业课很很好的结合起来~

05你的毕业论文写的什么？

谈谈你的论文思路？

学术能力是导师最为关心的问题，所以这道题一定要好好准备。如果毕业论文很认真写的同学当然没什么好担心的，只要再熟悉一下自己的毕业论文，关注一下相关领域的最新研究成果就可以了。但是，还有很多同学因为要准备考研，所以毕业论文的写作时间很短，导致毕业论文写的不太好。这些同学就需要好好注意了，一定要好好研读一下相关领域的文献，导师可能针对你的毕业论文对你提问，一定要做好知识储备。建议做如下准备：

【500字左右的概括内容

可以适当显示你的研究能力(可以谈谈你在写论文时的研究方法)。

如果你是跨专业的考生，可以适当结合你本科的学习与研究，对所报专业的研究的支持作用。】

06你觉得自己今后研究的优势在哪里?

缺点在哪?

四个字，扬长避短。优势一定是认真严谨的态度，缺点一定要学会“巧妙表达”。

比如说：因为我平时比较关注社会热点，考研期间对于舆论这块研究比较深入，所以比较喜欢舆情分析。但是我这个人做事情有点完美主义，所以很多时候做事的效率还有待提高，耗费时间比较长。希望读研期间可以改善这个缺点。

07你在本科期间有参加过什么和

我们专业相关的实习活动吗？

这个因人而异，有参加什么就说什么，但是挑重要的说，能够体现你的能力的。如果我们没有什么实习经历怎么办？不要慌，谈谈你在大学期间体现你能力的一些事情也可以。

比如：我筹备过学校的晚会、做过主持人等等。如何你大学四年比较佛系，那你可以以直接说，表达一个认真向上的态度：希望能在读研期间多实习，提升自己。

08现阶段有自己的科研设想了吗？

复试除了专业课，还需要有对自己的科研设想的勾勒，因为你是一个准研究生啦。科研设想这个问题还是在考察你的学术能力，所以一定要事先做好准备。

首先，你可以了解一下目标导师的研究方向和研究领域，再根据自己的兴趣写一份研究计划书。计划书大致包括研究背景、研究意义、文献综述、研究思路、研究方法、研究特色、进程计划这些内容。

注意：没有科研设想的同学，在准备复试的时候一定要好好地思考下，因为这个是导师非常关注的一类问题。

二、英语面试

英语面试口语不好的同学也不要太紧张，因为一般都是考察比较简单的口语交流，很多问题可以提前准备背好的，我们一起看看吧。

1、What can you tell me about yourself?(关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么? )

分析：

这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。这是--个必问的问题。考官并不希望你大谈你的个人历史。是在寻找有关你性格、资历、志向和生活动力的线索。

例文：

In high school I was involved in competitive sports and I always tried to improve in each sport I participated in. As a college student, I worked in a clothing store part-time and found that I could sell things easily. The sale was important ,but for me, it was even more important to make sure that the customer was satisfied. It was not long before customers came back to the store and specifically asked for me to help them. I'm very competitive and it means a lot to me to be the best.

2.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation？（毕业后5年内你想做些什么? ）

分析：你要清楚你实际上能胜任什么。

例文：

I hope to do my best I can be at my job and because many in this line of work are promoted to area manager, I am planning on that also.

3. What is your greatest strength？（你最突出的优点是什么? )

分析：

这是很多面试考官喜欢问的一个问题，这是你“展示自己”的最佳机会，不要吹噓自己或过于自负，但要让雇主知道你相信自己，你知道自己的优点。

例文：

I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'd planned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example, I want to graduate with highest distinction. And even though I had a slow start in my freshman year, I made up for it by doing an honor's thesis.

4. What is your greatest weakness? （你最大的弱点是什么? )

分析：

你不应该说你没有任何弱点，以此来回避这个问题。每个人都有弱点，最佳策略是承认你的弱点，但同时表明你在改进，并有克服弱点的计划。

例文：

I'm such a perfectionist that I will not stop until a job is well done.

5. If you failed this time what will you do in the near future? (如果这次你失败了,在不久的将来你会怎样做?)

分析：表现自己积极的一面

例文：

I very clear that life is not successful at any time, it is full of challenge, so I prepare for receiving challenge coming from life and I also tell myself I never give up at any moment. Now, I also receive challenge, I only think try my best to pass this challenge. No matter what result is. I never give up my pursuit and my dream.

6. What do you do in your spare time? (你在空闲时间都做什么?)

分析：业余生活不再多一定要有意义。

例文：

In my spare time, I like reading books, writing life sentiment, listening music, communicating with friends, and so on.

7、考研原因(reasons for my choice)

分析：最佳原因是自己主动考研，想要深入学习专业知识等正面的理由，分点回答。

There are several reasons accounting for my endeavor.

Above all, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous XXX in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further achievement. This is the first reason.

The second one is I am long for doing research in XXX throughout my life. It's a pleasure to be with my favorite XXX for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.

Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my XXX job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self- development, especially in this competitive modern world.

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

8.研究生期间你的计划(plans in the postgraduate study)

First, I hope I can form systematic view of XXX. As for XXX, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as XXX If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree.

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here.

9.介绍你的家乡(about hometown)

I am from XXX, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called XXX because there were lots of XXX even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, XXXXXX and XXX。. You know, there is a saying that "The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place, I think the city really deserves it. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. They are known for high- quality. Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here. There is my beloved hometown.

10.你的家庭(about family)

There are four members in my family: my parents, my XXX and me. My father is a technician in XXX. He often goes out on business and therefore, most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too. During my preparing for coming here, my parents' love and support have always been my power and I hope in the future I will be able to repay them.

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